It's Time For A Siesta The history of the MID AFTERNOON nap

About The Project

My name is Katherine Wagner and I am a sophomore accounting major at Georgia Southern University. For my 20% Time Project I decided to research about siestas, or afternoon naps, that many countries around the world take after lunch time during their work day. I recently took a trip to Italy and while there we discovered that after lunch, many businesses would close for a couple of hours then reopen later on. This project is designed to explore more about the history of siestas, what the benefits and negative effects can be, and why they are starting to die out. This project is targeted to people who love to travel or just want to know about siestas.

Siestas originated in Spain and the name is derived from the Latin phrase hora sexta, which means the sixth hour. It comes from this because a day starts at dawn, therefore the sixth hour would be at noon, which is the perfect time for a nap. The tradition has of taking a siesta is primarily done in Spanish speaking countries because of its Spanish origin, but has spread to many to many other countries. Some of these countries include Italy, Greece, Mexico, Ecuador, and even Nigeria. It’s no coincidence that all of these countries are located in hotter climates. The siesta not only gives people a chance to get a nap in for a long day of work, it also gets them out of the sun at the hottest time of the day.

Siestas and Your Health

It seems like it would be common knowledge that getting enough sleep would be good for your health, but many studies have been conducted to show the correlation between napping and one's health. Some have found that taking a nap is good for your health while others have found that they can have negative effects. In a study conducted in Greece, the scientists discovered that siestas could help prevent coronary disease. On the other side of this, a study in Costa Rica reported that people who take long, daily naps are more likely to get coronary disease then those who take a siesta once a week. Some people argue that the long time of inactivity is what isn't good for your health. Another problem is the waking up. When someone wakes up a person's blood pressure and heart rate rises. There have been a lot of studies that argue both sides of what siestas can do for your health. In a recent study from Harvard, they found that people who took regular 30-minute naps were 37 percent less likely to die of heart disease over a six-year period than those who never napped.

Quick Facts:

Mediterranean adults die of heart disease at a rate lower than Americans and Northern Europeans

Napping is more likely than diet or physical activity to lower the incidence of heart attacks and other life-ending heart ailments

People who napped for more than an hour were 32 percent more likely to have died than non-nappers

According to the National Sleep Foundation, to have the most successful siesta, nap in an quiet place with low light and a comfortable temperature

A siesta should last no longer than 15 to 30 minutes

Saying Adios to Siestas

Recently a lot of countries that take siestas are no longer doing so. Why is this? Some people say it's because these countries are changing to try and keep up with the fast paced, all work and no play attitude that most Americans have. A lot of local people who have participated in siestas over the years in these countries say that they don't even need a siesta. It only makes their work day longer and makes their bedtime even later. Europe's unemployment is at an all time high and one way they're trying to solve this issue is getting rid of siestas and extending work days to boost productivity. In a recent article, a sleep expert says that getting rid of the siesta won't boost productivity; "working longer doesn't mean working harder". He doesn't think getting rid of it will increase people's sleep, but in fact cause them to sleep less. He also discusses that breaks increase productivity. The brain can only focus on a task for so long so the siesta gives the brain a break so people can continue to be productive.

It's clear that the siesta definitely has it's benefits but does it have negative effects too? I'm sure as siestas and work productivity becomes more and more researched we will really find out the true benefits and negative effects of the mid afternoon nap. It'll be interesting to see if the siesta thrown out and becomes a thing of the past. I'm all for them and think they should be a regular thing in the business world. But who knows if we can stray away from the all work, no play lifestyle.

Works Cited

  • http://www.cnn.com/2013/10/24/business/spain-siesta-time-zone/
  • http://www.smithsonianmag.com/smart-news/consistently-needing-take-long-mid-day-naps-might-be-indicative-underlying-health-problem-180951071/?no-ist
  • http://www.nytimes.com/2007/02/13/health/13iht-nap.4578721.html?_r=0
  • http://slumberwise.com/health/siesta-the-little-nap-with-a-big-history/
  • http://abcnews.go.com/Health/story?id=117147
  • http://www.andalucia.com/accounts/siesta.htm
Created By
Katherine Wagner
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Created with images by sferrario1968 - "double bed read pillows"

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